was the main advocate of deductive reasoning. changed Egyptian religion to revolve around the sun god, queen of Egypt and wife of Akhenaton (14th century BC). Thus, the Enlightenment was born. Growing power of the state. Such monarchs embrace rationality, and embraced education and religious tolerance. The Western Civilization II exam covers European history from the mid-seventeenth century through the post-Second World War period. 1. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. It was named for its original capital assur. He also trained Philip II the father of Alexander the Great. Interest in the origins if nature, claiming that nature is ruled by laws just like human society. Guide to understanding how CLEP scores are calculated and credit-granting recommendations for all exams. Are an ancient people defined as descendants of the prophet Eber, son of Shalah. Huge rich church and the original home church of the Patriarch of Constantinople. Western Civ SEQ's - Extra credit option for final. Nicole Ceausescu was the ruler of what country? He was a great speaker and convinced the Athenians to try to capture the city of Syracuse and the Island of Sicily during the second phase of the Peloponnesian War from 421-413 BC. and more. European people who spoke a Celtic language. One of the oldest gods for whom records have been found, worshiped by Egyptians. By changing a persons enviroment and subjecting them to proper influences they could then be changed and create a new society, He attacked traditional religion and stressed the use of reason, he wrote "Spirit of the Laws" 1748, he ascertained "Natural Laws" that govern the social relationship of humans, Montesquieu theory: Republic: suitable for small states based on citizen involvement, - 2. The Scientific method. The leading archon in the city of Athens in ca. The banking system allowed private investment in industry (Britain supported a stable economy and political system). 120 terms. was forced to offer his first abdication after allied forces took paris in 1814, headed the new french government after napoleons abdication in 1814, Name of the general who defeated napoleon at the battle of waterloo, legitimacy and the balance of power guided the delegates, Between 1680 and 1820 the english population, wrote an essay on the principle of population, what percentage of labor force in the woolen industry, the philosopher that gave karl marx idea of dialectic. was the most influential political writer during the Enlightenment. leader of the Akkadians, overran the sumerian city-states, and set up the first empire in world history, A city state in northern Mesopotaimia, the ruler of which, conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed, Mespotamian narrative poem which was first told orally in, Sumer; tells of a great flood that destroys the world. Although vastly outnumbered, Alexander destroyed the army of Darius, and captured his family. Info More info. For those wishing to gain Western Civilization I credit without taking the actual class, the CLEP Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 is the ideal solution for you. An overview of Western Civilization II's main people, events, treaties, places, etc. Western Civilization: A Concise History is an Open Educational Resource textbook covering the history of Western Civilization from approximately 8,000 BCE to 2017 CE. Constantine called this meeting to deal with this issue. Bronze Age people living in Crete. Exam 1 covers chapters 18 - 20 & 23 of Western Civilizations.Note that text chapters are assigned out of order. Recognizing Adverbs That Modify Verbs. by the end of Fredrick I reign the army grew from 45,000 to 85,000 Prussia was now the 4th largest European County behind Russia, France and Austria, Prussian Militarism became synonymous with military virtures, peasants had two option be a farmer or join the military. He also fought the Persians at Marathon in 490 BC. Scientist kicked off new ways of thinking, intellectuals followed their leads, women stepped "into the light", Paris: they brought together both men and women to discuss new ideas, He is one of the most influential thinkers in the history of Western thought. the new conservatism british prime minister during the 1908s? Volume 2covers topics including the High Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the European conquest of the Americas, the Reformation, the Scientific Revolution, and the Enlightenment. 3 pages. Scientist kicked off new ways of thinking, intellectuals followed their leads, women stepped "into the light", Paris: they brought together both men and women to discuss new ideas. 1500 AD-Europe and New World - A new Economy, Gold and Silver - Mercantilism. Attempts were made to reduce the legal number of hours a child could work. Ancient Greece is one of the cornerstones of western civilization and many of the beliefs that shape humanity arise from this magnificent time period. In his book Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds (1686), Fontenelle also speculated on the possibility of life on other planets. Paragraph 15 is a rhetorical question. 1714-1837. Bach also composed St. Matthew Passion and St. John Passion for the Lutheran church. from which the, Egyptian would choose sections to be inscribed on the. The Long Parliament attacked the power of, Who wrote Two Treatises of Government in 1690. argued that the sun is at the center of the solar system. Is a temple of the greek goddess Athena, whom the people of Athens considered their protector. The period in history in of ancient Egypt, 2780-2280 B.C., 3rd to 6th dynasties, characterized by predominance of Memphis. 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Your answer should be one to two sentences long and should include context of place and time. natural rights, undeniable privilages that no person should be with out, freedom of religion, speech and press, the right to assemble, hold property and seek happiness, all men created equal, Frederick II Prussia, Catherine the Great of Russia, Joseph II of Austria, left France with an enormous debt, unhappy populatin and a 5 yr old successor, 5 yrs old he did not begin to rule until 1743, the governing was left to the Duke of Orleans, but he was a poor leader, France pulled back from foreign endeovors, they expanded their commercial empire, he then takes control and is ineffective and his grandson takes over, 20yrs old proves to be no better, He and Marie Antoinette could not foresee the effects of their poor leadership, knew little about the operations of the government and lacked the energy to deal decisively with state affairs. wrote Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy. social class dominated the feminist movement in the late nineteenth century, popular reform movement became associated int he late 1800s, most famous leader of the british suffragette movement, first identified bacteria as the cause of diseases, dominant artistic movement of the early 1900s, african nation successfully resisted european imperialism up to world war II, asian state successfully resisted european imperialism, used concentration camp against boer opponents, involves making a standing army ready for battle, germans defeated the advancing russian army, arab nationalists in the ottoman empire were led by, became british prime minister in the course of war, ottoman empire implanted a policy of genocide agains what people during war, tsar at the start of the russian revolution, leader of spanish rebels in spanish civil war, demanded full and immediate national independence, british prime minister at munich conference, germanys annexation of austria was known as, british prime minister during world war II. Ancient, heavily-armed, Greek, Infantry soldiers were called? This was the long period of relative peace and minimal expansion by military force experienced by the Roman Empire in the 1st and 2nd centuries AD. A disiciple of Socrates & the teacher of Aristotle, he found the Academy in Athens. B. Was a greek historian and author of the "history of the Peloponnesian war" which recounts the 5th century war between Sparta and Athens. Greek culture after the time of Alexander the Great mixed with that of the cultures of various eastern nations, this mixed Greek culture is today called? It was eventually used against the Spartans in the Peloponnesian Wars. Western Civilization Chapter 3. It is the historical setting of much ancient Greek literature and myth. 52 terms. It is the earliest known civilization in the world and is known as the Cradle Of Civilization. Queen of Egypt (1473-1458 B.C.E.). Outstanding figure in the field medicine, revolutionized medicine in ancient Greece. Details about the exam breakdown, credit recommendations, and free sample questions. The Minoan Civilization was centered on what island? Western Civilization II HIS-122-IN3 Daniel Farabaugh Chapter 15: European Monarchies and Absolutism Identification: Define each of the following. An Athenian statesman, promoted arts and literature. was a major turning point in modern western civilization, the western world arrived at a new concept of the universe. Were an asiatie people who invaded the eastern Nile Delta. His book HITLER AND NAZI GERMANY was first published in 1987 (7th Edition, 2014). Draw a vertical line between the complete subject and the complete predicate. are distinguished from other social groups because of their hereditary titles. Romans crushed Antiochus and forced him to pay huge war fine, give up land, give up navy, and give a son as hostage. A. Russia wants to provoke war, while Japan wants to avoid it. Save. Save. Images. What was the name of the French official who played the most important role in centralizing the authority of the French monarch. Identify the italicized phrase in each of the following sentences as a prepositional phrase, a participial phrase, a gerundphrase, an infinitive phrase, or an appositive phrase. God was seen as a watchmaker who created the orderly world and then stepped away to allow the universe to operate according to natural law. decribes the era which followed the conquests of Alexander The Great. Britain possessed extensive resources, such as coal, iron, and water power A diverse group of tribal societies in Iron-Age Europe. Volume 1: from the origins of civilization in Mesopotamia c. 8,000 BCE through the early Middle Ages in Europe c. 1,000 CE. Anceint greek of Macedon who dominated the known world and created one of the largest empires in ancient history. He was the first historian to collect materials sysematically & test their accuracy, Greek historian & author of History of the Peloponnesian War, the belief in or worship of more than one god, belief in the existence of a supreme being, spefically of a creator who does not intervene in the universe, a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God or of anything beyond material phenomena, a person that believes in the doctrine of the Trinity, the Christian Godhead as one God in three persons: the Father, Son, Holy Spirit, the ideal moderate position between two extremes. Introducing Cram Folders! Nobles, who made money from collecting rent and fees from peasants. 4), A nation's wealth is measured by it's productivity. Was the son of Lugalbanda. and is regarded as the "Father Of History" in Western culture. Western Civilization 2. medieval peasants from Ancient Sparta who were personally free, but bound to the land. develops and efficient civil service, it had its own code of obedience and honor, he also kept a very close eye on his officials, his admistration also had a ridged class structure, his military officials were Nobility, Aristocrats and land owner of huge estates. Ancient Egypt, 1580-1085 B.C., predominance of Thebes. The ionic order may be recognized by it's column, which are taller & thinner than the Doric columns & capped with scroll-shaped capitals, one of the three architectural systems developed by the Greeks to decorate their buildings. Western Civilization Chapter 2. The term comes from the Greek word meaning "to scatter", of or denoting a period of human culture beginning around 7000 BCE in the Middle East & laster elsewhere, characterized by the invention of farming & the making of technically advanced stone implements. Brilliant general from the city of Thebes who devised tactics to defeat the Spartan army. 2 pages 2017/2018 None. Came to dominate soviet politics after 1991? It was intended to protect against the Persian navy. apartheid. An ancient city in north Africa, founded by the phoenicians in the middle of the 9th century b.c. History 102 - H001: World Civilizations from 1500. Sir Isaac Newton. Questions deal with the civilizations of Ancient Greece, Rome, and the Near East; the Middle Ages; the Renaissance and Reformation; and early modern Europe. He defeated but was also killed by the Spartans at the Battle of Mantinea in 362 BC. Nations should have a trade surplus and export more goods then they import. or earlier, king of Babylonia. The first state-level society to make extensive use of the alphabet, ancestor to all modern alphabets. Voltaire admired the English political system with its general religious freedoms and freedoms of press and criticized the hypocrisies and injustices of the French political system, which included an unfair balance of power and taxes between the social classes. (p.66), minor son god (whose symbol is the sun plate) Briefly, worshipped by all egyptians thanks to Akhenaton, Formerly named Amenhotep, he was a pharaoh who. Draw one line under each predicate nominative. How much do you know about absolutism. Monarchy: for medium size states, grounded in the ruling of class's and adherence to the law Power was centralized in the monarchy and the power of nobles decreased. political theorist most commonly associated with socialist revisionism? Decide what your thesis will be and then outline an argument to support your thesis. Devastated France as a land, but awakened French Nationalism 4. known cities arose. founders of Economics, claimed they would discover the Natual economic laws that governed human society. in what country were the germ nay death camps located? Who was the first true "emperor" of the Roman Empire? Was a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that contained a number of logo-graphic and alphabetic elements. Identify the following term or individuals and explain their significance. 2. most european countries legalized same sex civil unions by what decade? What is the purpose of this rhetorical question? Bach is known for his use of counterpoint, musical lines that are different and have different rhythms but sound harmonious when played or sung together. (Make into a question.). Test Structure. 1- The flawed knowledge of the divinity : Western perception underlying Western civilization does not have a neat clear-cut vision. no culture is supeior to another, due to the fact that culture is a matter of custom no vision, the christian perception of God was merely of many. It was a global conflict that took place over the European nations' competition to obtain colonies and domination. Was a civilization and historical region in southern Iraq/ Mesopotamia. We weren't able to detect the audio language on your flashcards. In and around Egypt, formed following (after) Alexander The Great's conquest in 332 B.C. Ancient Egypt from 2000-1785 B.C., 11th-14th dynasties, it was called the Chinese Empire. On Studocu you will find 36 lecture notes, essays, assignments, coursework and much. The Seven Years' War took place from 1756-1763. Images. 9th-century B.C., Greek epic poet: author of the Illiad and Oyssey. Western Civilization II Wars and Treaties, Important Inventions of Western Civilization, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment, RHS: Senior Year: AP Art History: Egypt Part 2. At one time nearly every Christian denomination in the world followed the Nicean Creed, but not today. Contact your college to find out the score required for credit and the number of credit hours granted. There is evidence of opposition to a woman as ruler, and, after her death her name was frequently expunged. The founded the Hasmonean dynasty, which ruled from 164 BCE to 63 BCE. What seems to have caused the end of the Minoan Civilization? Who was the British naval officer that claimed the eastern coast of Australia for Great Britain, What country originally claimed much of Canada, as well as the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys. ) The most significant characteristic of the Assyrians was their, The Assyrian King responsible for the conquest of Jerusalem and Judah was, One of the most significant developments of the Phoenicians was, One of the main reasons why the Hebrew religion was so constant was because, One of the unique products that the Phoenicians traded was, While the original Covenant of monotheism was made between God and Abraham the renewed finalized Covenant was symbolized by, The main reason that so much is unknown of Iron Age Assyria is that, Assyrian rulers maintain records of their accomplishments, The city of Nineveh under the reign of Assurbanipal was noted for, housing extensive libraries of cuneiform tablets. estimated number of european jews killed in the holocaust. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. Was a dynasty of hellenistic kings descended from Alexander The Greats general named Antigonus Monophthalmus.
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